{"id":6963,"date":"2026-03-26T03:13:02","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T03:13:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/?p=6963"},"modified":"2026-03-26T05:56:04","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T05:56:04","slug":"solving-surface-finish-problems-in-pom-machining","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/es\/blog\/solving-surface-finish-problems-in-pom-machining\/","title":{"rendered":"Resoluci\u00f3n de problemas de acabado superficial en mecanizado POM"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"seo-blog-content\" style=\"padding: 32px 0;\">\n<p><strong>How to Solve Surface Finish Problems When Machining POM (Acetal\/Delrin)<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 24px 0; padding: 20px 24px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-top: 3px solid #2d2d2d;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 16px;\">Quick Specs<\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px; font-weight: 600; width: 40%; color: #6b7280;\">As-Machined Ra (Standard)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px;\">Ra 1.6\u20133.2 \u03bcm (63\u2013125 \u03bcin)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px; font-weight: 600; width: 40%; color: #6b7280;\">As-Machined Ra (Optimized)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px;\">Ra 0.4\u20130.8 \u03bcm (16\u201332 \u03bcin)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px; font-weight: 600; width: 40%; color: #6b7280;\">POM Melting Point<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px;\">POM-H: 178 \u00b0C (352 \u00b0F) \/ POM-C: 166 \u00b0C (330 \u00b0F)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px; font-weight: 600; width: 40%; color: #6b7280;\">Recommended Cutting Speed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px;\">120\u2013150 m\/min roughing, up to 450 m\/min finishing<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px; font-weight: 600; width: 40%; color: #6b7280;\">Typical Tolerance<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px;\">\u00b10.05 mm standard, \u00b10.025 mm optimized<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px; font-weight: 600; width: 40%; color: #6b7280;\">Post-Finish Options<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px 12px;\">Polishing (Ra 0.2 \u03bcm), Bead Blast (Ra 1.6 \u03bcm), Vapor Polish (Ra 0.4 \u03bcm)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>POM (polyoxymethylene) is one of the most commonly used engineering thermoplastics for precision machining &#8211; when surface finish goes wrong. Machined POM components that should be Ra 0.8 m come back at Ra 3.2 m or worse, with shining drag lines, whisker-like burrs and scratches, or tool marks visible to the naked eye \u2014 and that rougher surface disqualifies these cnc machined parts from assembly. Root causes are POM-specific and physics-focused, and the solutions differ inherently from metal machining operations.<\/p>\n<p>This paper explains why <a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px;\" href=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/cnc-machining-service\/plastic\/pom\/\" target=\"_blank\">CNC machined polyoxymethylene<\/a> surface finish is disastrous, how to identify a defect, what cutting parameters and tooling will fix each one. Each Ra value and feed\/speed recommendation is based on hard data and shop experience \u2014 not guesstimates. Whether you use CNC machining for POM homopolymer or copolymer POM, the principles are identical.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 48px 0 16px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 2px solid #2d2d2d;\">Why POM Parts Come Out with Poor Surface Finish<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6967\" src=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Why-POM-Parts-Come-Out-with-Poor-Surface-Finish.png\" alt=\"Why POM Parts Come Out with Poor Surface Finish\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Why-POM-Parts-Come-Out-with-Poor-Surface-Finish.png 512w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Why-POM-Parts-Come-Out-with-Poor-Surface-Finish-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Why-POM-Parts-Come-Out-with-Poor-Surface-Finish-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Why-POM-Parts-Come-Out-with-Poor-Surface-Finish-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Most failures of POM machining finish trace back to thermal conductivity. According to <a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Polyoxymethylene\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">polyoxymethylene data on Wikipedia<\/a>, POM has a thermal conductivity of 0.31 W\/m K. Compare that to aluminum at 205 W\/m K &#8211; a 660x difference. When the machining operation wants to withdraw heat from the cutting zone, POM prefers to store heat in its workpiece instead.<\/p>\n<p>That heat capacity deficiency causes three kinds of roughness failure:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 20px 0; padding: 16px 20px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; list-style: none;\">\n<li style=\"padding: 6px 0; display: flex; align-items: flex-start; gap: 8px;\"><span style=\"flex-shrink: 0; margin-top: 2px;\">\u2714<\/span><br \/>\n<strong>Localized melting<\/strong> \u2014 Friction heat exceeds POM&#8217;s softening point (150\u2013160 \u00b0C), producing glossy smear marks instead of a smooth surface with clean-cut geometry<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 6px 0; display: flex; align-items: flex-start; gap: 8px;\"><span style=\"flex-shrink: 0; margin-top: 2px;\">\u2714<\/span><br \/>\n<strong>Elastic spring-back<\/strong> \u2014 POM&#8217;s 75\u201385% crystallinity makes it semi-rigid, but the amorphous fraction rebounds after tool contact, leaving dimensional deviation and rougher surface texture<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 6px 0; display: flex; align-items: flex-start; gap: 8px;\"><span style=\"flex-shrink: 0; margin-top: 2px;\">\u2714<\/span><br \/>\n<strong>Chip re-cutting<\/strong> \u2014 Long, stringy POM chips wrap around the cutting tool and re-contact the machined surface, causing secondary scratch marks that raise Ra values by 0.4\u20130.8 \u03bcm<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"margin: 24px 0; padding: 16px 20px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 2px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 1.1em;\">\ud83d\udca1<\/span> <strong>Pro Tip<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>It is the most common mistake for operators to make when shifting from machining aluminum or steel to POM. Despite the properties, feed and speed rates have to be lower for POM to keep its thermal heat in the cut zone. When combined with air spray cooling, the end result is always a better surface than high spindle rpms and flood cooling.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 48px 0 16px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 2px solid #2d2d2d;\">POM-H (Delrin) vs POM-C (Copolymer) \u2014 Which Machines to a Better Finish?<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6969\" src=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/POM-H-Delrin-vs-POM-C-Copolymer-Which-Machines-to-a-Better-Finish.png\" alt=\"POM-H (Delrin) vs POM-C (Copolymer) Which Machines to a Better Finish\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/POM-H-Delrin-vs-POM-C-Copolymer-Which-Machines-to-a-Better-Finish.png 512w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/POM-H-Delrin-vs-POM-C-Copolymer-Which-Machines-to-a-Better-Finish-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/POM-H-Delrin-vs-POM-C-Copolymer-Which-Machines-to-a-Better-Finish-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/POM-H-Delrin-vs-POM-C-Copolymer-Which-Machines-to-a-Better-Finish-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Not all POM grades are created equal. The amorphous (noncrystalline) nature of POM-H (also called Delrin, or homopolymer) and POM-C (called copolymer) impacts how a finished surface appears as a Ra number. Using a type of POM material that is not suitable for a finish critical part is a waste of time and effort.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 24px 0; overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #2d2d2d; color: #ffffff;\">\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">Property<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">POM-H (Delrin)<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">POM-C (Copolymer)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Tensile Strength<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">76 MPa<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">61 MPa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f5f5f5; border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Melting Point<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">178 \u00b0C (352 \u00b0F)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">166 \u00b0C (330 \u00b0F)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Crystallinity<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">~80%<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">~70%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f5f5f5; border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Rockwell Hardness<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">M94<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">M80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Chip Formation<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Shorter, crisper breaks<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Longer, more ductile chips<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f5f5f5; border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Centerline Porosity<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Significant in sections &gt;50 mm dia.<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Minimal to none<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Chemical Resistance<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Up to pH 9<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Up to pH 14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f5f5f5;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Achievable Surface Finish<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Ra 0.4\u20131.2 \u03bcm (higher hardness aids cutting)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Ra 0.4\u20131.6 \u03bcm (more forgiving parameters)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 24px 0; padding: 16px 20px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-left: 3px solid #2d2d2d; border-radius: 2px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 1.1em;\">\u26a0\ufe0f<\/span> <strong>Important \u2014 Centerline Porosity<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>Unlike the rest of the world, North American POM-H (homopolymer, 50mm+ diameter rod) stocks often have a centerline porosity or white streak running through the molded or extruded dimensions. This porosity is created when gases forced from the melt when the POM cools that cannot escape the partlet congeal inside the extruded or molded shape. When machining POM-H rod through the center to machine a feature on complex POM parts, that errant porosity causes pitting that no finishing cut can remove. For a block or sheet application where machining through the center of large dims is critical, switch to POM-C at the design stage; no remedial finishing can remove porosity from precision machined parts. This is classified under <a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px;\" href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/d6778-06.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ASTM D6778<\/a>, the standard classification system for polyoxymethylene molding and extrusion materials.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Shop Floor machinists working with POM find that POM-C (copolymer, 12C lower melting point) is easier to get good finish appearance from. The difference can look drastic, and despite the lower melting point its lower crystallinity means less internal stress and warpage if the selected POM-C brand is properly machined. For a tight tolerance, lowest surface roughness POM component, POM-C often produces better post-machining dimensional stability with the desired surface finish.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 48px 0 16px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 2px solid #2d2d2d;\">Cutting Parameters That Control Surface Roughness in POM<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6970\" src=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Cutting-Parameters-That-Control-Surface-Roughness-in-POM.png\" alt=\"Cutting Parameters That Control Surface Roughness in POM\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Cutting-Parameters-That-Control-Surface-Roughness-in-POM.png 512w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Cutting-Parameters-That-Control-Surface-Roughness-in-POM-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Cutting-Parameters-That-Control-Surface-Roughness-in-POM-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Cutting-Parameters-That-Control-Surface-Roughness-in-POM-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>In POM machining, surface roughness is governed by four factors with the following order of significance: cutting speed, tool geometry, feed rate and cooling technique. Proper ordering of these factors avoids the heat accumulation that tends to lead to most of surface quality problems.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 32px 0 12px;\">Turning Parameters<\/h3>\n<div style=\"margin: 24px 0; overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #2d2d2d; color: #ffffff;\">\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">Parameter<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">Roughing<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">Finishing<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Cutting Speed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">120\u2013150 m\/min (400\u2013500 SFM)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Up to 450 m\/min (1,500 SFM)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f5f5f5; border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Feed Rate<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">0.13\u20130.50 mm\/rev (0.005\u20130.020 in\/rev)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">0.10\u20130.30 mm\/rev (0.004\u20130.012 in\/rev)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Depth of Cut<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">1.3\u20135.0 mm (0.050\u20130.200 in)<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">0.13\u20130.50 mm (0.005\u20130.020 in)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f5f5f5;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Expected Ra<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Ra 1.6\u20133.2 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Ra 0.4\u20130.8 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 32px 0 12px;\">Milling Parameters<\/h3>\n<div style=\"margin: 24px 0; overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #2d2d2d; color: #ffffff;\">\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">Parameter<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">Recommended Range<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Cutting Speed<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">60\u201375 m\/min (200\u2013250 ft\/min)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f5f5f5; border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Feed per Tooth<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">0.05\u20130.25 mm\/tooth (0.002\u20130.010 in\/tooth)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Flute Count<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">1\u20132 flutes (O-flute preferred for chip evacuation)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f5f5f5; border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Strategy<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Climb milling (reduces heat, produces better surface finish than conventional)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Expected Ra<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Ra 0.8\u20131.6 \u03bcm with sharp carbide<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 32px 0 12px;\">Tool Geometry<\/h3>\n<p>Tool geometry plays a more significant role in determining the POM surface quality than most operators anticipate. The appropriate rake and clearance angles discourage rubbing contact which causes localized melting.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 24px 0; padding: 16px 20px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-left: 3px solid #2d2d2d;\">\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udcd0 Engineering Note<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 8px 0 0;\">Use uncoated, polished carbide tools for precision CNC machining of POM plastic. Use tools with a positive rake angle of 15-20, clearance angle of 10-15 and an up-sharp cutting edge. Use high-helix single flute or two flute end mills (O-flute design) to flush chips from the cut zone and avoid damage through re-cutting.<\/p>\n<p>Do not use coated tools (TiN, TiAlN), as a film coating will rub on the low friction coefficient of POM (as low as 0.15-0.35) creating more heat rather than less. DuPont Delrin Design Principles for machining recommends polished tool faces to avoid chip adhesion.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 32px 0 12px;\">Coolant Selection<\/h3>\n<p>Compressed air serves as the primary cooling method when running <a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px;\" href=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/cnc-machining-service\/plastic\/\" target=\"_blank\">plastic CNC machining<\/a> tools (apart from the injection moulding of the POM) is compressed air. The air blast blows the chips out of the cutting zone and also supplies adequate cooling so that the cutting temperature remains below 120 C (above which the POM begins to thermally decompose). Water-soluble fog coolant (to be water washed off after use) can be used for deep hole drilling, but avoided for prolonged use because continual contact with some of the chemicals in these coolants can cause stress cracking, especially around tight features.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 24px 0; padding: 16px 20px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-radius: 2px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 1.1em;\">\ud83d\udca1<\/span> <strong>Pro Tip<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>Parameter priority when running a new POM machining: set cut speed (heat), set tool geometry (cut), set feed rate (chip load), then coolant (heat). If you tune from the bottom up\u2014flood, then every step up\u2014you&#8217;re likely to find chasing the workpiece&#8217;s surface finish rather than preventing it.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 48px 0 16px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 2px solid #2d2d2d;\">Five Common POM Surface Defects and How to Fix Each One<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6971\" src=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Five-Common-POM-Surface-Defects-and-How-to-Fix-Each-One.png\" alt=\"Five Common POM Surface Defects and How to Fix Each One\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Five-Common-POM-Surface-Defects-and-How-to-Fix-Each-One.png 512w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Five-Common-POM-Surface-Defects-and-How-to-Fix-Each-One-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Five-Common-POM-Surface-Defects-and-How-to-Fix-Each-One-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Five-Common-POM-Surface-Defects-and-How-to-Fix-Each-One-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Every surface defect on a machined POM part can be traced back to one root cause; the correct defect type identification is the most rapid route to the correct solution; and avoids the common error of changing several machining parameters simultaneously.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 32px 0 12px;\">1. Melting and Surface Smearing<\/h3>\n<p>What it seems to be: Lustrous areas on the machined surface with drag lines. The surface looks like it is semi-molten, not machined cleanly, and may have a minor degree of staining.<\/p>\n<p>Root cause: The heat generated due to a high level of friction exceeds the softening temperature of the POM, that is 150-160 Deg.C, because the tools are dull or the spindle speed is very high, etc. This causes a severe temperature rise at the tool- work piece interface, due to POM&#8217;s low thermal conductivity.<\/p>\n<p>Fix (a): Decrease spindle speed by 30-40%. Change to sharp uncoated carbide with polished flutes. Blow compressed air to the cut zone.<\/p>\n<p>Typical result: Ra drops from 2.5-3.2 m to 0.6-1.0 m.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 32px 0 12px;\">2. Burr Formation<\/h3>\n<p>How it appears: Whisker-metal like edges on machined features. More noticeable after milling slots drilling holes. Burrs on POM are fibrous, not metallic, so they tend bend rather than break;<\/p>\n<p>Root cause: POM&#8217;s high tensile strength and high ductility results in large amounts of plastic flow at the cutting edge without fracturing. Aggravated when operation is performed with duller tools, at toolless feeds (material bends before shearing) or in conventional mill direction.<\/p>\n<p>Fix: Implement climb milling. Raise the feed rate to a high enough speed that the tool shears POM rather than pushes it. Use single-flute O-flute end mills when <a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px;\" href=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/cnc-machining-service\/plastic\/pom\/\" target=\"_blank\">machining POM parts<\/a>. For high volume production, cryogenic deburring and vibratory tumbling as a secondary machining process may be worthwhile.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 32px 0 12px;\">3. Visible Tool Mark Patterns<\/h3>\n<p>What it looks like: regular gouging or scalloping marks found on flat or curved surfaces. Scallop size is directly related to the stepover between successive tooling passes.<\/p>\n<p>Root cause: too high a radial stepover during finishing passes, culminating with consolidation passes with insufficient between-path overlap resulting in staccato toolpaths that don&#8217;t reflect the shape of the part. This is a programming problem, not an injection molding problem.<\/p>\n<p>Fix: reduce the radial stepover during POM finish passes to 10-15% of the tool diameter. Infeed a dedicated light-deep cut finish pass (0.13-0.50 mm \/ 0.005-0.020 in). When sharp carbide is used at the correct speeds, a single pass can achieve a 3.2 m Ra standard finish down to a smooth finish of 0.8 m Ra without secondary operations.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 32px 0 12px;\">4. Warping and Dimensional Drift<\/h3>\n<p>What it looks like: machined POM parts that achieve surface finish specs directly from machine, but warp either side of dimensions within 24-48 hours in service causing the surface to drift out of print tolerances.<\/p>\n<p>Root cause: internal internal stresses caused by the extrusion process release when asymmetric material removal allows the constrained part to relax. POM has very little moisture uptake (less than 0.2%) so moisture is not the cause &#8211; internal stress is.<\/p>\n<p>Fix: explain CNC machining process sequences such that the machined POM parts are material-removal symmetric wherever possible; perform an internal stress-relief anneal of high-precision POM workpieces before final machining: raise POM-H to 160 C (POM-C to 150 C) in an oven with circulating air, hold for 30 minutes per 6 mm of wall thickness and cool at 10 C\/hr. After annealing, allow 24 hours to stabilize the workpiece before finish machining.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"margin: 32px 0 12px;\">5. Chip Welding and Re-Cutting Damage<\/h3>\n<p>What it looks like: random gouges and a non-uniform surface roughness that bears no relation to toolpath directions. Small POM particulates can be seen in the machined surface.<\/p>\n<p>Root cause: long, stringy POM chips glide around the machining tool and come into contact with the workpiece again. Multi-flute tools with very small chip gullets tend to trap chips in the cut zone.<\/p>\n<p>Fix: implement to a 1-2 flute tool with a high helix angle (30+) and mirror finished chip gullets. Blast air compressed through a wrench-blown nozzle at the cut zone to evacuate chips as they form. For turning operations implement chip-breaking geometry specific to thermoplastics. These changes almost always completely abolish re-cutting damage and it&#8217;s resulting Ra 0.8-1.6 m uniform surface texture across the POM workpiece, delivering the best surface quality achievable through accurate machining.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 48px 0 16px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 2px solid #2d2d2d;\">Post-Machining Finishing Methods for POM Parts<\/h2>\n<p>In cases where the as-machined finish on POM components fails to meet surface finish specifications, secondary surface treatments can be employed. Each method presents a trade-off in achievable Ra, machining cost and accuracy risks.<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 24px 0; overflow-x: auto;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #2d2d2d; color: #ffffff;\">\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">Method<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">Achievable Ra<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">Best For<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 12px 16px; text-align: left; font-weight: 600;\">Risk Factor<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Mechanical Polishing<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Ra 0.2\u20130.8 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Sealing surfaces, bearings<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Heat \u2192 dimensional change on tight tolerance parts<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f5f5f5; border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Vapor Polishing<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Ra 0.2\u20130.4 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Complex geometries, optical clarity<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Limited solvent compatibility with POM<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Bead Blasting<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Ra 1.6\u20133.2 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Uniform matte cosmetic finish<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Does not reduce Ra below as-machined values<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f5f5f5;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Tumble \/ Vibratory Finishing<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Ra 0.8\u20131.6 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Small batch deburring + smoothing<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 12px 16px;\">Part geometry limits (fragile features may chip)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 24px 0; padding: 16px 20px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-left: 3px solid #2d2d2d; border-radius: 2px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 8px; margin-bottom: 8px;\"><span style=\"font-size: 1.1em;\">\u26a0\ufe0f<\/span> <strong>Important<\/strong><\/div>\n<p>A mechanical polishing operation introduces enough friction heat to distort precision machined POM parts out of tolerance. Allow for this by providing Ra 0.4-0.8 m on POM surfaces if your machine shop has tuned up the CNC machining parameters for the as-machined finish, or add an additional machining cycle after finishing, and hold the tolerances tight enough in the machining calculations to compensate for the additional cut. POM&#8217;s low surface energy also makes painting and coating the part difficult without plasma or chemical surface treatments to improve surface roughness values &#8211; a detail that often falls through the cracks in project planning.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>Outside of the most demanding structural and dimensional tolerances, the as-machined surface finish of Ra 0.4-0.8 m suggested for a well-tuned set of CNC machining parameters is more than adequate. Plan to use additional machining steps in the event that non-functional finishing is required to meet the desired surface finish, or contouring the part in order to reach Ra below 0.4 m on the seal bore or running surface.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 48px 0 16px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 2px solid #2d2d2d;\">Surface Roughness Standards and Measurement for POM<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6972\" src=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Surface-Roughness-Standards-and-Measurement-for-POM.png\" alt=\"Surface Roughness Standards and Measurement for POM\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Surface-Roughness-Standards-and-Measurement-for-POM.png 512w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Surface-Roughness-Standards-and-Measurement-for-POM-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Surface-Roughness-Standards-and-Measurement-for-POM-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Surface-Roughness-Standards-and-Measurement-for-POM-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Indicating the required surface roughness on your POM part drawing requires referencing the appropriate measurement standard &#8211; which changed in 2021.<\/p>\n<p>Since 2021, the international standard for measuring surface roughness is <a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px;\" href=\"https:\/\/guide.digitalsurf.com\/en\/guide-iso-21920-parameters.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ISO 21920<\/a>. Four standards (ISO 4287 &#8211; profile parameters, ISO 4288 &#8211; measurement instructions, ISO 1302 &#8211; drawing indication, and ISO 13565 &#8211; plateau-honed surfaces) combined into a single document that introduced new standards for evaluating surface finish for all measurement parameters and types. ISO 21920 introduces five Setting Classes (Sc1-Sc5) with preset filter types and evaluation length, which significantly reduces variance due to the operator in measurements. It applies internationally.<\/p>\n<p>In the U.S., surface roughness is still regulated under <a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asme.org\/codes-standards\/find-codes-standards\/b46-1-surface-texture\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ASME B46.1<\/a>. This standard evaluation process uses the older, micrometer-based measurement system (x [in], the current conversion: 1 m = 39.37 in).<\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 24px 0; padding: 16px 20px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-left: 3px solid #2d2d2d;\">\n<p><strong>\ud83d\udcd0 Engineering Note<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin: 8px 0 0;\">When indicating surface finish requirements on a POM drawing, always note the measurement standard (ISO 21920 or ASME B46.1), as well as the metric-based parameter (Ra, Rz, or Rq), and the evaluation length. Ra alone is insufficient data, as two POM surfaces with identical Ra 0.8 m can exhibit very different functional performance if one contains isolated deep scratches (high Rz), while the other exhibits predominantly uniform texture. For critical sealing, load-bearing, and aesthetic surfaces, Ra and Rz should be specified in conjunction.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2 style=\"margin: 48px 0 16px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-bottom: 2px solid #2d2d2d;\">Frequently Asked Questions<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6973\" src=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/How-to-Solve-Surface-Finish-Problems-When-Machining-POM-Acetal-Delrin.png\" alt=\"How to Solve Surface Finish Problems When Machining POM Acetal Delrin\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/How-to-Solve-Surface-Finish-Problems-When-Machining-POM-Acetal-Delrin.png 512w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/How-to-Solve-Surface-Finish-Problems-When-Machining-POM-Acetal-Delrin-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/How-to-Solve-Surface-Finish-Problems-When-Machining-POM-Acetal-Delrin-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/le-creator.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/How-to-Solve-Surface-Finish-Problems-When-Machining-POM-Acetal-Delrin-12x12.png 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/p>\n<div style=\"margin: 16px 0;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 4px;\">Q: What is the standard surface finish for POM machining?<\/h3>\n<details style=\"border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<summary style=\"padding: 12px 20px; cursor: pointer; background: #f5f5f5; color: #6b7280;\">View Answer<\/summary>\n<div style=\"padding: 12px 20px 16px;\">A standardized as machined finish on POM is Ra 1.6-3.2 m (63-125 in). Using default parameters when CNC machining, but employing high cutting speeds, sharp carbide tooling, and acceptable chip evacuation, Ra 0.4-0.8 m (16-32 in) can be achieved without secondary buffing and polishing.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 16px 0;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 4px;\">Q: What is the tolerance for POM machining?<\/h3>\n<details style=\"border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<summary style=\"padding: 12px 20px; cursor: pointer; background: #f5f5f5; color: #6b7280;\">View Answer<\/summary>\n<div style=\"padding: 12px 20px 16px;\">Standard tolerances for machining POM are 0.05 mm, which can be reduced to 0.025 mm with a fully fixtured set-up and precise control while machining in a temperature- and vibration-controlled shop. CNC machining with multi-axis capability can produce 0.01 mm tolerance features, but requires stress-relief annealing and four hour stabilization periods after roughing and before finishing.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 16px 0;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 4px;\">Q: What is Ra 3.2 surface finish?<\/h3>\n<details style=\"border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<summary style=\"padding: 12px 20px; cursor: pointer; background: #f5f5f5; color: #6b7280;\">View Answer<\/summary>\n<div style=\"padding: 12px 20px 16px;\">Ra 3.2 m (125 in) represents the characteristic average roughness, measured along a standard evaluation length per ISO 21920 or ASME B46.1. That value is the maximum average roughness for the standard evaluation length. On POM, Ra 3.2 is a typical as-machined finish, with recurring tool marks that can be identified with a magnifying glass. This finish is acceptable for most non-functional surfaces, seals, and aesthetic parts, but is far too rough for rubber-to-metal seal surfaces and any bearing surfaces. Equivalent to the older N8 seal surface finish grade.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 16px 0;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 4px;\">Q: What are the differences between POM-C and POM-H in CNC machining?<\/h3>\n<details style=\"border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<summary style=\"padding: 12px 20px; cursor: pointer; background: #f5f5f5; color: #6b7280;\">View Answer<\/summary>\n<div style=\"padding: 12px 20px 16px;\">POM-H (homopolymer\/Delrin). Has a higher TES, 76 MPa vs 61 MPa, and higher melting point, 178 C vs 166 C, allowing crisper chip-breaks and a slightly better finish potential on delicate thin-section POM parts. POM-C (copolymer). Through centerline porosity, significantly improved chemical resistance, and it will generally forgive more parameter tolerances during CNC machining. For thick-section POM parts, where porosity at the surface would be deleterious, POM-C is the safer choice.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 16px 0;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 4px;\">Q: How to prevent warping during POM machining?<\/h3>\n<details style=\"border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<summary style=\"padding: 12px 20px; cursor: pointer; background: #f5f5f5; color: #6b7280;\">View Answer<\/summary>\n<div style=\"padding: 12px 20px 16px;\">POM machined parts warp because of vanishing residual stresses resulting from POM extrusion. The solution has three steps: stress-relief anneal (160 C POM-H, 150 C POM-C, for 30 min for every 6 mm wall thickness, then cool at 10 C\/hour), symmetric roughing operations (Machining must evenly remove material in all directions), a 24 hr wait period before finish machining the shape. For complex and thin-walled POM parts, consider POM-C with lower inherent residual stress levels than homopolymer POM-H.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 16px 0;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 4px;\">Q: What surface finishes work best for Delrin machined parts?<\/h3>\n<details style=\"border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<summary style=\"padding: 12px 20px; cursor: pointer; background: #f5f5f5; color: #6b7280;\">View Answer<\/summary>\n<div style=\"padding: 12px 20px 16px;\">Several finishing solutions are considered to be functional and also practical for resin-based CNC machining: Ra 0.4-0.8 m precision grind\/turn with sharp carbide tooling at speed in the ballpark as specified, beading (or vapor) for Ra 1.6-3.2 m to obtain plastic-similar uniform matte keying. As many of Ra 0.2 m as possible should be created during the CNC machining process so that part needs no secondary finishing in production. Ra 0.2 m can be easily achieved with vapor-polishing of complex POM but vapors have limited chemical compatibility with Delrin. Ra 0.2 m can be reached after bead blasting but is applied to many Delrin resin parts for aesthetics only. With high performance Delrin engineering parts, the closing line is to tune the machining process so the part as-machined is production-ready, and secondary finishing is unnecessary.<\/div>\n<\/details>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 48px 0 24px; text-align: center;\">\n<p style=\"margin: 0 0 16px; font-weight: 600;\">Need precision POM parts with guaranteed surface finish specs?<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"display: inline-block; padding: 14px 32px; background: #2d2d2d; color: #ffffff; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/cnc-machining-service\/plastic\/pom\/\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\nRequest a POM Machining Quote \u2192<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 48px 0 24px; padding: 20px 24px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 12px;\">About This Analysis<\/h3>\n<p style=\"color: #6b7280; margin: 0;\">This surface finish guide was thus written by Le-creator Technology&#8217;s Shenzhen-based engineering department based on 17 years of CNC machining experience for medical, electronics, and industrial machinery components manufacturing. Our CNC cutting parameters for Delrin, verified on an 80+ machine fleet when producing Ra 0.4 m plastic parts, demonstrate proving conditions for POM machining tool speeds and feeds, using a parameter data sample from the Curbell Plastics early de-contraction of a 75 mm+ POM rod sample. The centerline porosity and stress-relief annealing data were validated during serial production of homopolymer POM-H rod on our 15 tonne manufacturing yard for as-deformed round stock of 75+ mm diameter.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 48px 0 24px; padding: 24px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0; border-top: 3px solid #2d2d2d;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 16px;\">References &amp; Sources<\/h3>\n<ol style=\"padding-left: 20px; color: #6b7280;\">\n<li style=\"padding: 4px 0;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; color: #2d2d2d;\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Polyoxymethylene\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Polyoxymethylene \u2014 Material Properties and Characteristics<\/a> \u2014 Wikipedia (sourced from peer-reviewed references)<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 4px 0;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; color: #2d2d2d;\" href=\"https:\/\/guide.digitalsurf.com\/en\/guide-iso-21920-parameters.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ISO 21920 Surface Roughness Parameters Guide<\/a> \u2014 Digital Surf Surface Metrology Guide<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 4px 0;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; color: #2d2d2d;\" href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/d6778-06.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ASTM D6778 \u2014 Classification System for Polyoxymethylene Molding and Extrusion Materials<\/a> \u2014 ASTM International<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 4px 0;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; color: #2d2d2d;\" href=\"https:\/\/store.astm.org\/d6100-05.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ASTM D6100 \u2014 Standard Specification for Extruded and Compression Molded Acetal Shapes<\/a> \u2014 ASTM International<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 4px 0;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; color: #2d2d2d;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asme.org\/codes-standards\/find-codes-standards\/b46-1-surface-texture\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">ASME B46.1 \u2014 Surface Texture (Surface Roughness, Waviness, and Lay)<\/a> \u2014 American Society of Mechanical Engineers<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 4px 0;\"><a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; color: #2d2d2d;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.curbellplastics.com\/materials\/plastics\/acetal\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Acetal (POM) Plastic Material Properties<\/a> \u2014 Curbell Plastics<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 48px 0 24px; padding: 24px; background: #f5f5f5; border: 1px solid #e0e0e0;\">\n<h3 style=\"margin: 0 0 16px;\">Related Articles<\/h3>\n<ul style=\"padding-left: 20px; margin: 0;\">\n<li><a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; color: #2d2d2d;\" href=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/cnc-machining-service\/plastic\/pom\/\" target=\"_blank\">POM CNC Machining Service \u2014 Precision Custom POM Parts<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; color: #2d2d2d;\" href=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/cnc-machining-service\/plastic\/\" target=\"_blank\">Plastic CNC Machining \u2014 Engineering Plastics Processing<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; color: #2d2d2d;\" href=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/cnc-machining-service\/\" target=\"_blank\">CNC Machining Services \u2014 Precision Manufacturing<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"text-decoration: underline; text-underline-offset: 3px; color: #2d2d2d;\" href=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/about\/\" target=\"_blank\">About Le-creator Technology \u2014 17 Years of CNC Machining Excellence<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<style>\r\n.lwrp.link-whisper-related-posts{\r\n            \r\n            margin-top: 40px;\nmargin-bottom: 30px;\r\n        }\r\n        .lwrp .lwrp-title{\r\n         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.lwrp-list-triple{\r\n                width: 100%;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container{\r\n                justify-content: initial;\r\n                flex-direction: column;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-row-container .lwrp-list-item{\r\n                width: 100%;\r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item:not(.lwrp-no-posts-message-item){\r\n                \r\n                \r\n            }\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-link .lwrp-list-link-title-text,\r\n            .lwrp .lwrp-list-item .lwrp-list-no-posts-message{\r\n                \r\n                \r\n                \r\n                \r\n            };\r\n        }<\/style>\r\n<div id=\"link-whisper-related-posts-widget\" class=\"link-whisper-related-posts lwrp\">\r\n            <div class=\"lwrp-title\">Related Posts<\/div>    \r\n        <div class=\"lwrp-list-container\">\r\n                                            <div class=\"lwrp-list-multi-container\">\r\n                    <ul class=\"lwrp-list lwrp-list-double lwrp-list-left\">\r\n                        <li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/blog\/plexiglas-vs-acrylite-vs-lucite\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">Understanding PMMA Grades: Plexiglas vs Acrylite vs Lucite<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/blog\/mirror-polish-finish-ra-values-and-methods\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">Mirror Polish Finish: Ra Values and Methods<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/le-creator.com\/blog\/thin-wall-cnc-machining-preventing-deformation\/\" class=\"lwrp-list-link\"><span class=\"lwrp-list-link-title-text\">Thin Wall CNC Machining: Preventing Deformation<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"lwrp-list-item\"><a 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finishing Typical Tolerance 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